February 23, 2007 [MaineCoastNow.com]
To the editor:
LD 170 is a bill which would allow
Maine’s ground fishing fleet to drag for and land (sell) lobsters in
Maine caught outside 35 miles of the coast. This ill-conceived bill,
which proponents argue will help save the struggling ground fish
industry in Maine, takes direct aim at one of the pillars of Maine
lobster conservation. Maine lobstermen have historically opposed the
landing of lobsters by dragger anywhere in New England, because we
understand the tremendous threat that this gear can inflict upon the
lobster resource. Dragging for lobster would undermine Maine’s
lobster conservation. Maine lobstermen recognize the potential
increased effort and targeting of lobster that the dragger fleet
would inflict on our resource if LD 170 were to pass.
Proponents of LD 170 make the
simple argument that draggers are catching lobsters anyway, so they
should be allowed to land them in Maine instead of selling their
whole catch in Massachusetts. With other incentives for Maine ground
fish boats to go to Massachusetts, such as no sales tax on fuel [More
about fuel tax], lower ship berthing fees, higher prices for
their fish [More
about fish prices], proximity to the fishing grounds [More
about proximity to fishing grounds], and a less restrictive
interpretation of the v-notch law, along with the ability to sell
oversize lobsters, these boats will continue to go to Massachusetts
with or without LD 170.
Lobster landings in the other New
England states is a small fraction compared to Maine and Canada,
where it is illegal to catch and land lobsters by any other method
than trap. Lobsters caught by draggers can be an inferior product
due to shell damage caused by dragging [More
about lobsters harvested in trawl gear]. This is not the image
the Maine lobster industry is famous for. Maine and Canada’s strict
trap-only fishery has proven to be an effective method of harvesting
our resource. Maine’s reputation for quality and sustainability
would be significantly damaged by the enactment of this legislation.
LD 170 just won’t work, and it
won’t help save the struggling fishing industry or save the Portland
Fish Exchange. But it could hurt the $300 million a year Maine
lobster industry. The possibility of short-term economic gains for
one sector of Maine’s fishing industry does not justify sacrificing
the long-term sustainability of another.
Maine lobstermen must go to
Augusta and ask our lawmakers to support and protect our sound
conservation practices. The Marine Resource Committee will be
hearing this bill on Monday, March 5 at 1 p.m. [Note hearing time
change to 9:00 a.m.] at the Augusta Civic Center. It is clear
that LD 170 will not do anything more than compromise the rules and
regulations that make Maine’s lobster industry economically viable
and environmentally sustainable.
Bob Baines
Maine Lobstermen’s Association
South Thomaston
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